Massive Transfusion Protocol
Goals of an MTP are:
- Identify possible or proven massive bleeding early
- Optimise oxygen delivery to tissues
- Stop the bleeding (IR or surgery)
Started By:
- Senior clinician
- Inform blood bank
Give: 1 (or 2):1:1 rbc:plts:ffp
Testing: Every 30-60 mins during active transfusion OR Every 4-6 units FBE, COAGS, GAS AIM: Hb > 70 Plts > 50
pH > 7.2 Lactate < 4 iCa > 1.1
INR < 1.5 Fibronogen >1.5 APTT < 1.5x Upper Limit
Always arrange for definitive treatment.